Articles by Derek Duncan

Golf courses built by AI?

The most intriguing way AI can assist in golf course design is with routings, the process by which architects arrange 18 holes around a given property. In theory, there are uncountable combinations of holes, lengths, orientations and ways to use a given piece of land. AI has the power to analyse a topographical map and Read more…

Open Championship 2026: 5 ways Royal Birkdale has changed since its last Open

Royal Birkdale is unrecognisable in parts ahead of this year’s Open Championship. Architect Tom Mackenzie has reworked almost every hole on the Southport links including a new driveable fifth a retired par-3 14th and a brand new long par 3 to replace it. Here’s a look at the biggest changes since Jordan Spieth’s win in 2017.

Dune diligence

Royal Birkdale, The Open’s most even-handed links, remains one of golf’s truest tests of total command.

What makes a great golf hole? This guy figured it out—twice

Alister MacKenzie was a prolific writer and essayist in addition to being a golf course architect, and he left behind something of a hack for contestants who enter drawings in the annual Ray Haddock Lido Prize contest, sponsored by the Alister MacKenzie Society. It’s actually not so much of a hack as much as a Read more…

Why South Carolina became the hottest spot in golf design

It’s no secret that it gets hot in South Carolina. But in terms of golf, the state has never been hotter than it is now. When it comes to the quality and relevance of new course construction, South Carolina is burning. In the last four years the state has become the epicenter of creative new Read more…

How Shinnecock Hills’ most feared hole was built

In this video we’re going to explore what makes Shinnecock’s 11th one of the most elusive and infuriating par 3s in golf. But to understand why it’s so challenging to even the world’s greatest players, we need to dig into its architecture and trace how the hole came into being.

World’s 100 Greatest Courses: 2026-2027

When golfers travel, they tend to seek out target-rich environments, the dense clusters of places like the London Heathlands, the Melbourne Sandbelt or the Hamptons on Long Island where they can play as many great courses as possible in the shortest amount of time. Golfers visiting Scotland, for instance, typically attempt to gobble up chunks Read more…

PGA Championship 2026: The real story behind the Philadelphia School of Design

Poke your nose into enough golf architecture discussions, and you’re bound to hear someone mention “the Philadelphia School of Design.” It’s particularly relevant this week when Aronimink Golf Club, in the west Philadelphia enclave of Newtown Square, hosts the PGA Championship, its first since 1962. What exactly is the Philadelphia School of Design? In the Read more…

It’s already time to start preserving modern courses

Last fall, Harbour Town Golf Links on Hilton Head Island reopened after a renovation by Love Golf Design, the firm of Mark and Davis Love III and lead architect Scot Sherman. The work, which was on display during the recent RBC Heritage, involved new drainage and irrigation, expanding lost green space, rebuilding bunkers—normal things that Read more…